Science

The best in science news, commentary, and research
  • [Report] Emergence of a Measurement Basis in Atom-Photon Scattering
    [Mar 2013]

    The scattering of single photons from a trapped ion may shed light on the process of decoherence and quantum measurement.

    Authors: Yinnon Glickman, Shlomi Kotler, Nitzan Akerman, Roee Ozeri
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] A Transforming Metal Nanocomposite with Large Elastic Strain, Low Modulus, and High Strength
    [Mar 2013]

    The use of a shape-memory metal alloy as a matrix better exploits the inherent elastic properties of niobium nanowires. [Also see Perspective by Zhou]

    Authors: Shijie Hao, Lishan Cui, Daqiang Jiang, Xiaodong Han, Yang Ren, Jiang Jiang, Yinong Liu, Zhenyang Liu, Shengcheng Mao, Yandong Wang, Yan Li, Xiaobing Ren, Xiangdong Ding, Shan Wang, Cun Yu, Xiaobin Shi, Minshu Du, Feng Yang, Yanjun Zheng, Ze Zhang, Xiaodong Li, Dennis E. Brown, Ju Li
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Terrestrial Accretion Under Oxidizing Conditions
    [Mar 2013]

    Earth's core formed under conditions similar to those that formed the most common meteorites.

    Authors: Julien Siebert, James Badro, Daniele Antonangeli, Frederick J. Ryerson
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] A Reconstruction of Regional and Global Temperature for the Past 11,300 Years
    [Mar 2013]

    Current global average surface air temperature is warmer than that for all but a small fraction of the past 11,300 years.

    Authors: Shaun A. Marcott, Jeremy D. Shakun, Peter U. Clark, Alan C. Mix
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Caffeine in Floral Nectar Enhances a Pollinator's Memory of Reward
    [Mar 2013]

    Caffeine at concentrations found in flowers helps individual honeybees remember where to find associated nectar. [Also see Perspective by Chittka and Peng]

    Authors: G. A. Wright, D. D. Baker, M. J. Palmer, D. Stabler, J. A. Mustard, E. F. Power, A. M. Borland, P. C. Stevenson
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Prairie Dogs Disperse When All Close Kin Have Disappeared
    [Mar 2013]

    Long-term observation reveals that the presence of family members keeps a new generation of prairie dogs close to home.

    Author: John L. Hoogland
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Gene Transfer from Bacteria and Archaea Facilitated Evolution of an Extremophilic Eukaryote
    [Mar 2013]

    A mosaic of genes acquired from various phyla enable a red alga to grow abundantly in hot, acidic, and toxic niches. [Also see Perspective by Rocha]

    Authors: Gerald Schönknecht, Wei-Hua Chen, Chad M. Ternes, Guillaume G. Barbier, Roshan P. Shrestha, Mario Stanke, Andrea Bräutigam, Brett J. Baker, Jillian F. Banfield, R. Michael Garavito, Kevin Carr, Curtis Wilkerson, Stefan A. Rensing, David Gagneul, Nicholas E. Dickenson, Christine Oesterhelt, Martin J. Lercher, Andreas P. M. Weber
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Cell Death from Antibiotics Without the Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species
    [Mar 2013]

    Tests of the oxidative damage mechanism for antibiotic killing do not support the generality of the hypothesis.

    Authors: Yuanyuan Liu, James A. Imlay
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Killing by Bactericidal Antibiotics Does Not Depend on Reactive Oxygen Species
    [Mar 2013]

    Tests of the oxidative damage mechanism for antibiotic killing do not support the generality of the hypothesis.

    Authors: Iris Keren, Yanxia Wu, Julio Inocencio, Lawrence R. Mulcahy, Kim Lewis
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Evidence for a Common Mechanism of SIRT1 Regulation by Allosteric Activators
    [Mar 2013]

    An interaction of the deacetylase SIRT1 with its substrate offers a possible explanation for some effects on aging. [Also see Perspective by Yuan and Marmorstein]

    Authors: Basil P. Hubbard, Ana P. Gomes, Han Dai, Jun Li, April W. Case, Thomas Considine, Thomas V. Riera, Jessica E. Lee, Sook Yen E, Dudley W. Lamming, Bradley L. Pentelute, Eli R. Schuman, Linda A. Stevens, Alvin J. Y. Ling, Sean M. Armour, Shaday Michan, Huizhen Zhao, Yong Jiang, Sharon M. Sweitzer, Charles A. Blum, Jeremy S. Disch, Pui Yee Ng, Konrad T. Howitz, Anabela P. Rolo, Yoshitomo Hamuro, Joel Moss, Robert B. Perni, James L. Ellis, George P. Vlasuk, David A. Sinclair
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Report] Aire-Dependent Thymic Development of Tumor-Associated Regulatory T Cells
    [Mar 2013]

    Prostate tumors in mice recruit thymus-derived regulatory T cells that are specific for tissue autoantigens. [Also see Perspective by Joshi and Jacks]

    Authors: Sven Malchow, Daniel S. Leventhal, Saki Nishi, Benjamin I. Fischer, Lynn Shen, Gladell P. Paner, Ayelet S. Amit, Chulho Kang, Jenna E. Geddes, James P. Allison, Nicholas D. Socci, Peter A. Savage
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • New Products
    [Mar 2013]

    A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.
    Categories: Journal Articles
  • [Podcast] Science Podcast: 8 March Show
    [Mar 2013]

    Listen to stories on quantum spintronics, the behavioral economics of retirement savings, the changing practice of oceanography, and more.
    Categories: Journal Articles